Wednesday, January 31, 2024

Through Fire and Frost: A Westphalian Staff Officer in the 1812 Russian Campaign

 

In this compelling historical account, a Westphalian staff officer recounts his experiences during the 1812 campaign in Russia. He followed a routine of documenting daily observations and events, which were initially sent to his family in the form of letters. After returning from the war, he found all these letters intact and took the opportunity during peacetime to organize them. Despite their sometimes hasty and pencil-written nature, he transcribed them for readability.

His war companions encouraged him to publish these letters, particularly because they offer a unique perspective on the involvement of the Westphalian Army Corps (the 8th in the Grand Army) in the campaign. The author highlights inaccuracies and misunderstandings in existing accounts of the campaign, which often fail to adequately represent crucial facts influencing the outcomes of operations, battles, and skirmishes.

The letters remain largely unaltered, with only personal matters omitted, preserving the immediacy and authenticity of a diary. Readers can judge the author's perception of daily experiences, the morale of troops and leaders, and the immense challenges in maintaining combat readiness. The author emphasizes how these factors, more than the enemy or harsh weather, contributed to the destruction of the French-allied army in Russia.

The book offers candid insights and occasional misconceptions, which are natural given the circumstances. The author corrects these with annotations, referencing well-known authors on the war, and shares his own views where they differ. Additionally, he provides insights into the internal workings and organization of the Westphalian army, as well as events involving Westphalian troops before and after the 1812 campaign.

The author, with his unique perspective, offers a narrative filled with political reasoning, operational plans, and personal views, creating a vivid and authentic portrayal of a war unparalleled in the history of the civilized world.  Includes 48 Westphalia Army Uniform Plates of Herbert Knötel.


PURCHASE





Sunday, January 7, 2024

German Revolutionary War Era Uniform Watercolors by Herbert Knötel Jr.

 


Londahl-Smidt, Donald M. Hessians: Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association. 2015, Vol. 18, p42-48. 7p. Historical Period: 1775 to 1783. Abstract: The article offers information on 20th century German military artist Herbert Knötel Jr.'s watercolor paintings of the uniforms of various German troops during the American Revolution, commissioned by historians such as Albert W. Haarmann. (AN: 109522263)

Knötel, Uniformenkunde BAND 1-18

German and British Accounts of the Assault on Fort Mercer at Redbank, NJ in October 1777

 

German and British Accounts of the Assault on Fort Mercer at Redbank, NJ in October 1777

Hessians: Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association. 2013, Vol. 16, p1-33. 33p. Historical Period: 1777. Abstract: The article presents accounts from German and British officers who experienced the Hessian assault against Fort Mercer on the Delaware River in Red Bank, New Jersey on October 22, 1777. The assault has been regarded by German and British officers as the worst defeat they suffered during their service in the U.S. during the Revolutionary War. Translations of diary extracts, letters, and reports written by those officers are provided. (AN: 91969015)


THE JOURNAL AND LETTERS OF STAFF CAPTAIN CARL LUDWIG, FREIHERR VON DÖRNBERG, 1779 – 1781

 


HESSICHE STAATSARCHIV MARBURG DIARY OF CAPTAIN VON DOERNBERG, 1779-1781, BESTAND 340, NR. H67

Abstract:

Karl Ludwig Freiherr von Doernberg (1749-1819) was commissioned a staff captain in the Hessen-Cassel infantry in November 1778, and he served in America from 1779-1782. Although not assigned to a specific unit, Doernberg served in the grenadier company of the 2d Battalion of the Guards Regiment in the Grenadier Battalion von Linsing. He later acted as an aide-de-camp to Lieutenant General Wilhelm von Knyphausen and returned to Hessen with him. This diary covers 1779 and 1780. Parts of the 1779 have been transcribed, translated and published in the below articles.


Images from Microfilm

340 v.Doernberg Nr.H 67 - 209 Seiten.pdf, Johannes Schwalm Historical Association