Thursday, October 11, 2012

Cüftine und die Erstürmung FranKfurt's a. M. durch die Hessen im Jahre 1792 / Die Erstürmung von Frankfurt durch die Hessen am 2. Dezember 1792


“Cüftine und die Erstürmung Frankfurt’s a. M. durch die Hessen im Jahre 1792” is a historical narrative included in Deutsche Kulturbilder aus dem achtzehnten Jahrhundert: nebst einem Anhang, Goethe als Rechtsanwalt (pp. 192–262). It presents a literary-historical account of events surrounding the entry and occupation of Frankfurt am Main by Hessian troops in 1792 during the early phase of the French Revolutionary Wars.

The text is not a strict archival military study but rather a cultural-historical narrative (“Kulturbild”), blending historical reconstruction with interpretive and literary elements. It focuses on the social atmosphere, political tensions, and military presence in Frankfurt at a time when German territories were reacting to the revolutionary upheavals in France and the movement of coalition forces across the Rhineland.

A central theme is the role of Hessian troops in enforcing order and participating in coalition operations during the 1792 campaign period. The account situates these forces within the broader military system of territories such as Hesse-Kassel, which contributed significantly to coalition armies of the era.


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This work is a historical narrative account describing the seizure and military occupation of Frankfurt am Main by Hessian forces on 2 December 1792 during the early French Revolutionary Wars. It focuses on a specific operational event in which troops from the German territorial states—particularly forces connected to the military system of Hesse—entered Frankfurt amid the wider coalition conflict against Revolutionary France.